Everything You Need to Know Before Visiting Upper Mustang
Upper Mustang, also known as the “Forbidden Kingdom of Lo”, is one of the most fascinating and restricted trekking regions in Nepal. It offers ancient Tibetan culture, unique landscapes, and a once-in-a-lifetime adventure — but it’s not open to everyone freely.
To enter this sacred region, you must travel with a registered Nepal trekking company and obtain special permits. This guide explains everything you need to know — from permit costs and required documents to the best time to go and how to get there.
Do You Need a Permit to Visit Upper Mustang?
Yes. All non-Nepali tourists must have special permits to visit Upper Mustang, especially for areas beyond Kagbeni.
What Permits Do You Need?
You need two types of permits:
1. Restricted Area Permit (RAP) – $500
- Required for trekking beyond Kagbeni (Upper Mustang)
- Cost: $500 per person for 10 days
- Extra days: $50 per day after 10 days
- Must be obtained through a registered trekking company
- Solo trekking is not allowed
2. ACAP Permit (Annapurna Conservation Area Project) – $20
- Required for entering the broader Annapurna region
- Cost: $20 per person
- Single entry, valid throughout your stay
No TIMS card is needed for Upper Mustang.
Required Documents for Upper Mustang Permits
To get your permits, you’ll need:
- A passport valid for at least 6 months
- Nepal visa (current and valid)
- One printed passport-sized photo (for ACAP)
- A scanned copy of your passport
- A group of at least 2 trekkers
- A licensed guide from a registered company
Can You Get Permits on Your Own?
No. You cannot apply for Upper Mustang permits yourself.
Only a Nepal government-authorized trekking agency can apply on your behalf.
For Lower Mustang, you can get ACAP and TIMS on your own from:
- Nepal Tourism Board (Kathmandu)
- Tourist Office (Pokhara)
How to Get to Upper Mustang
Here are 4 popular ways to reach Upper Mustang:
- Fly to Jomsom (via Pokhara)
- Take a tourist bus or private jeep to Jomsom
- Book a motorbike tour from Pokhara (adventure option)
- Combine trekking with off-road driving for a mixed experience
Best Time to Visit Upper Mustang
Spring (March – May)
- Ideal weather for trekking
- Clear skies, flowing rivers, blooming landscapes
- Mid-May: Celebrate the Tiji Festival in Lo Manthang
- Average temperature: 16°C to 22°C
Autumn (October – Mid-December)
- Peak season with perfect visibility
- Bright blue skies, but windy afternoons
- Average temperature: 12°C to 20°C
Winter (Mid-December – February)
- Not recommended
- Most lodges close
- Harsh weather and heavy snow make trails difficult
Total Trip Cost Estimate
| Item | Cost (USD) |
|---|---|
| Restricted Area Permit | $500 (10 days) |
| Extra Permit Days | $50/day (after 10 days) |
| ACAP Permit | $20 |
| Guide Fee | $25–$40 per day |
| Accommodation & Meals | $25–$35 per day |
| Jeep Tour Option | $500–$900 (round trip) |
| Motorbike Tour Option | $250–$400 (rental + fuel) |
Final Travel Tips for Upper Mustang
- Always carry extra cash (no ATMs in the region)
- Dress in layers for changing weather
- Use a trusted company for booking permits and guides
- Book early, especially for festival season (Tiji Festival)
